Music lesson:

  • Talking about mastering, since I want to release and album on the 22nd.
  • There are two different kinds of loudness: dB (actual) and LUFS (percieved)
  • higher frequencies are perceived as louder.
  • Streaming platforms will want -14 LUFS, otherwise they’ll modify the audio to match that.
  • You can measure LUFS with a plugin, like Youlean
  • -14 might sound too soft, could try doing -12.
  • For a maximizer, recommends using the ozone maximizer.
  • When mastering something, turn the entire mix by -2dB. This gives you some room to make some frequencies louder instead of all of them.
  • For EQ, recommends using fabfilter.
  • Increase the volume of frequencies that are not loud enough
  • Could also try to emphasize frequencies that are not loud enough with things like saturation so they sound crispier.
  • For mastering, you will want to generally avoid changes greater than 1 dB.
  • Add a 1k scoop in the EQ
  • Add a stereo enhancer to fill out the stereo field.