Obsidian Metadata can be added by adding a frontmatter section at the first line of the markdown document. Out of the box, Obsidian only supports the following metadata tags:

KeyDescription
tagAdds a tag to a note.
tagsAlias for tag.
aliasAdds an alias to a note.
aliasesAlias for alias.
cssclassAllows for a custom style on individual notes using CSS snippets.

Source: help.obsidian.md